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Logic Journal of IGPL 2006 14(1):73-86; doi:10.1093/jigpal/jzk005
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© The Author, 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.

Original Articles

Partially-Elementary Extension Kripke Models: A Characterization and Applications

Tomasz Polacik1

1 University of Silesia, Institute of Mathematics, Bankowa 14, 40-007 Katowice, Poland. E-mail: polacik{at}us.edu.pl

A Kripke model for a first order language is called a partially-elementary extension model if its accessibility relation is not merely a (weak) submodel relation but a stronger relation of being an elementary submodel with respect to some class of fromulae. As a main result of the paper, we give a characterization of partially-elementary extension Kripke models. Throughout the paper we exploit a generalized version of the hierarchy of first order formulae introduced by W. Burr. We present some applications of partially-elementary extension Kripke models to subtheories of Heyting Arithmetic and provide examples of their models and prove some of their properties. For example, we show that finite models of subtheories in question need not be normal (in the sense of S. Buss). The presented results show that the properties of models of subtheories of Heyting Arithmetic differ much from the properties of models of the full theory.

Key Words: Kripke models, constructive theories, Heyting arithmetic and fragments


Received 5 Decemeber 2005. Revised 6 January 2006.


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